Re: Shipwreck in Great Lakes, summer of 1850


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Posted by Jim on September 24, 1999 at 00:55:10:

In Reply to: Re: Shipwreck in Great Lakes, summer of 1850 posted by Brendon Baillod on September 23, 1999 at 23:05:07:

Brendon,
We don't know that the wreck was on Lake Michigan. Since he lived in Milwaukee, Lake Michigan is the most likely location but we can't make that assumption. I figured that the boat may have sunk considerably before August 26th and that there was a delay in the reporting or confirmation of the loss of life. Also, if George Zirkle was employed as a musician, then it was likely a passenger ship which makes me suspect the Griffith even though it went down 2 months before the reported date of his death.

Your research is always quite impressive. Are newspapers your primary source for this info?


: Terry,

: There were really only three significant shipwrecks on Lake Michigan in August of 1850 and only one had a loss of life.
: Frankly, there were probably no other serious wrecks on the Great Lakes that month which resulted in loss of life, as no
: other serious wrecks have been recorded in any published reports. I say
: probably because 1850 is very early in Great Lakes history and we have yet to record all the shipwrecks which occurred in
: that era. However, it is known that there was a very violent storm which swept the lakes late that month. It put the schooners
: T.W. Maurice, Chas Howard and General Thornton ashore on southern Lake Michigan. The first two vessels went ashore at
: Racine, Wisconsin with significant damage, the Maurice being beaten to pieces, a total loss. However, the passengers and
: crew were saved. The Howard was recovered without loss of life.

: The General Thornton's crew were not so lucky. She went ashore or foundered (probably went ashore, the records are
: unclear) near the present day site of Calumet, Illinois with the loss of several lives. The exact date is unclear, but it was
: reported in the papers on August 31, 1850. Based on my research, and given the time lag in the reporting of the day, I'd say
: that your ancestor was certainly a victim of this storm and may very likely have been lost in the Thornton wreck. However, it
: was not very common for passengers of the day to be travelling on a small coarse freight schooner like the Thornton. Is it
: possible that he could have been crewing?

: You may find more detail by checking the microfilms of the Chicago papers for that week. I know the accident received
: only cursory mention in the Milwaukee Sentinel, but it likely had much greater press coverage in the Chicago papers and may
: well mention your ancestor by name.

: Below are the demographics for the schooner General Thornton which was wrecked at Calumet taken from her original
: enrollment papers:

: Schooner General Thornton
: Built 1837 at St. Joseph, Michigan
: 56.0 x 15.6 x 6.8 ft.
: 48.43 gt.
: 2 masts, figurehead stem, square stern, no gallery

: She had been wrecked in 1846 but was recovered and repaired.
: --
: -----------------------------------------
: Brendon Baillod
: bbaillod@execpc.com
: http://www.execpc.com/~bbaillod
: Great Lakes Shipwreck Research
: Milwaukee, Wisconsin
: ----------------------------------------


: : I would like to know how to search for information on a shipwreck that occurred during the summer
: : of 1850. My family history has it that my great-great grandfather was a musician on a boat in the
: : Great Lakes, and he was killed when the boat went down. I have the date of his death listed in the
: : Old St. Mary's records in Milwaukee, Wisconsin as August 26, 1850, but that may be the date it was
: : recorded. I don't know the name of the ship, or the type of ship. His name was George Zirkle, and
: : he was a German immigrant. He lived in Milwaukee with his wife and son. Any help on how to
: : search for this information would be appreciated.
: : Terry Morse




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